Although it is available in keyboard form most guys use it as a sound module ..... Has all the features of the Triton, although the drum sounds are more full and suited more to R&B and Hip Hop ... The bass sounds likewise.  The pianos are particularly good - as are the strings.  A little tricky to use to it's full capacity but once you learn the manual [essential to get the most out of it] then it is a doddle.  Extremely powerful .... 4 individual outputs and can accept 16 channels of midi.
                              
                              Kurtsweil
                              PC2R
                              
                              
                              
Kurtsweil PC2R:                               
                              The favorite sound module for orchestral work .... Any track that uses 'real' sounds will benefit from the Kurtsweil.  Massively powerful and much sought after.  Used a lot for film orchestral work ... Particularly Imax film work.
                              
                              Akai
                              Samplers
                              
                              
                              
Akai Samplers:                               
                               Still the
                              favorite for quick instant samples ... Whack in the disc or on the hard drive select the group of sounds [say, your
                              favorite Hip Hop drum set] and you are up and running immediately .... When the mix is finished, just make sure to save the sounds as a set for that track ... I.D. [identify] the disc or the entry on the Hard Drive and those sounds are saved forever .... Always double save for safety. Keep a file on your PC with a library of all sample sounds used and where they are stored.  I still use floppy discs [thousands of them!] ... I have them I.D.'d accurately and entered in the library in the 'Samples' file on my P.C.  When I want a particular sample I simply open the file ... Go to 'edit' in the toolbar then go to 'find' ... Enter the sample name or the title of the track and ... Quick as a flash ... There is the sample disc I.D. .. I then go to the store of samples and as they are all stored properly in order it is easy to find ... Pop it in the Akai and we are ready to go ... In minutes!  By the way, I have two separate stores ... Two identical copies ... One lot marked 'A' and one lot marked 'B'.  Simple...eh?
                              
                              
                              
                              
                              Alesis DM5:
                               
Alesis DM5:                               
                              The favourite drum sound module ... Easy to use, stunning, instant sounds and you can layer the sounds with others from the Motif or the Akai sampler.  Scoffed at by those who never have success ... used in most successful studios.  Also used in live concert situations with triggered drums [my band drummer uses Alesis in our concert rig ... all over the world!].  So simple .... Use any hired in drum kit ... Stick on the triggers .... Voile!  We have the original sound of the drums for any of our Hit tracks immediately ... No tuning, no time lost!  No hassle!  No confrontation with the sound engineer.
                              
                              
So how do
                              you use this gear?                               
                              The best combination [and this is what I use] is Triton as a main 'mother keyboard' using the first 16 channels of Midi [I use four to eight normally and leave the rest for other sound modules used for special sounds].... The Motif as an additional sound module using the next 16 midi channels [sometimes called 'B' midi] and also using Midi Channel 10 as the basic drum Midi channel.  I also use this second set of midi channels for the 8 that are available through my Akai samplers. 
                              
                              Protools
                              
                              
Protools
                               
                              I use Protools specifically as a sound recording unit and a midi sequencer.  So all the live sounds, voices, guitars, maybe bass and sometimes drums [if they add to the occasion] ....I always run the midi stuff 'live' when mixing although if I am using a particularly hard to capture midi generated sound, I will record that in audio on Protools.
                              
                              This, I find is the best way of working [for me!] ... It is what I grew up with and feel comfortable with. 
                              Remember, there
                              is Protools and there are the rest!
                              
                              Soundcraft
                              
Soundcraft
                                
                              I like the convenience of the whole mix presented on my analogue mixing desks .... 24 channel Soundcraft for the main stuff and 16 channel Studiomaster for the drums, percussion and noise samples. 
                              I could use the all singing all dancing computerized
                              desks but I like the feel of a 'proper' desk under
                              my fingers.
                              
                              16
                              Channel Studiomaster
                              
16
                              Channel Studiomaster
                               
                              I find that the benefit of working like this is that I can have a stereo compressor strapped [inserted] over the entire 16 channel Studiomaster mix ... Which is presented into the Soundcraft on two group faders. ... The voices are presented over six channels and the rest of the 'music' mix are presented over other group faders.
                              
                              So, when mixing, the Protools auto mix will take care of the internal mix of the vocals, guitars etc. and I simply manually adjust the mix between the drums, live stuff, and music.  This gives me a feeling of satisfaction when I mix as I feel it has my personal stamp on it.
                              
                              ==============
                              
                              
                              
                              Of course, the final touch to any studio is the monitoring:
                              
                              
                              Yamaha
                              NS10S
                              
Yamaha
                              NS10S
                              
  Picture By Ohconfucius 
                                 
                              
                              The essential near field monitors ... Used in every studio in the world ... Scoffed at by unsuccessful music makers and loved by all successful producers and studio owners ... Hard to find, since they have been discontinued, but worth the search. [Studiospares do a 'look-alike' version which they claim have the same sound ... I have recommended them to members and have never had a complaint]
                              
                              
                              
                              
                               
                              
                               
                              
                               
                              
                               
                              Event
                              TR Monitors
                              
                               
                              
                              
                              'Event' main monitors: 
                              
                              
                                 
                              
                              Although not in every studio, they are the best I have ever heard.
                              At the price!  I like to hear my mixes on a
                              variety of speakers .... I use the NS10s for mixing,
                              then listen on my KEF Corelli Hi Fi Speakers to
                              tell me what the mix will sound like in a home Hi
                              Fi situation and then I listen 'in full
                              technicolour' on my purpose built Nightfire studio
                              monitors [awesome!]
                              
                              
                              
                              
                              Yamaha
                              Power Amp.
                              
                               
                              
                              
                              
                              
Yamaha
                              Power Amp.
                              
                                 
                              
                              The most powerful monitor amp you can afford ... I use Yamaha 1 Kwatt ...[yes, 1,000 watts] .  Preferably get one that doesn't rely on a cooling fan, which will be a nuisance while recording through a live mic. .. As will the cooling fans on the computer tower .... Make sure the tower is in a separate room to the recording space.
                              
                              
                              
                              
                              ==============
                              
                              
                              
 
                              Neumann ... the best?  I wonder!
                              
                              
                              
                              
                              
Microphones:
                              
                                
                              
                              Purely your own choice ... Don't be overawed by 'brand names' ... I have heard the worst vocals recorded through top of the range Neumann mics.  Simply because no one has them serviced and they can be twenty or even forty years old!  Think what the innards must look like? 
                              I have also heard some of the best recordings done
                              with cheap and cheerful mics.
                              
                              Check 'em out
                              before you buy ... a good shop will let you take a
                              range to your home studio to A/B/C test them.
                              
                              Read the specs. carefully and pay particular note to the noise floor level [the inherent noise of the mic. with reference to the amount of volume intake it will accept.. Called signal to noise level] 
                              Check out my friend Ian Warrener's mics. http://www.pa-direct.co.uk/pdf/microphones.pdf
                              
                              It is far more important to ensure that your recording space is totally dead sounding before you even think about auditioning mics.  Cheap to achieve if you are on a budget .... Look at 'Home Studio - The Best You Can Get' ...
                              http://www.makehits.co.uk/art019.htm for excellent sound deadening and sound proofing advice.
                              
                               
                              
                              
                              
                              
                              
                              
                              
Guitar Equipment:
                              
                                 
                              
                              There is only one equipment you should use and that is Marshall .... Preferably the guitar module Marshall JMP1. 
                              
                              
 
                              
                               
                              
                              This module will emulate all the great Marshall amps through the years and you can plug it into your recording gear in stereo.  So, you don't annoy the neighbours ... Or 'the one who must be obeyed' who is downstairs watching her favourite soap.  Simply put on your earphones ... Grab your guitar ... And you sound like Carlos Santana...right?
                              
                              There is a very interesting guide to Marshall Amps ....
                              An updated, comprehensive guide on how to choose Marshall  amps on our sister site, Beginner Guitar HQ. It is completely free  and you can find it here: https://beginnerguitarhq.com/best-marshall-amplifiers/
  Martin, Gibson, Taylor
    ... the  best?
                              
                              
                              
                              
Acoustic guitar recording 
                            
                                 
                              
                              This is best
                              described at: 'The Best Way to Record Guitar' http://www.makehits.co.uk/art013.htm 
                              
                              
                              
                              
                              
        
Do
        we need to be this precise?  I don't think so - 
The
                              Best Studio?
        
         
The best studio, to
        my mind, is the smallest that will accommodate what you want to
        record.  A brass band or a string orchestra will need a large room,
        with a separate control room and quite bright [brittle, echoing]
        acoustics ... preferably with large in built sheets that can be reversed
        or angled to alter the acoustics.
For
        small live bands, it is a good idea to have a separate small room for
        the drums and another small room for a vocalist or lead guitar player.
For
        90% of home recording, where the tracks are recorded individually, the
        open small room is best... where earphones can be used by all those
        recording at the same time....altogether the best and most convenient
        'today' way of recording.
So
                                what are the main rules?
Beware
        of......
1) Hums
        from the equipment
2)
        Hums from the computer tower fans
3)
        Creaking chairs [I mean that!!!!!]
4)
        Monitor speakers left on while recording [you would be surprised how
        many times this happens]
        
          - 
            
Also,
            have the room as dead as possible, with no parallel walls [the
            reflection can cause unwanted reverberation].  Always have
            sheets of hardwood available so that you can physically and quickly
            change the acoustics of the room .... a few large mirrors can be
            magical in changing the ambient sound.
 
        
        How
        can you improve the sound?
        It is important to understand that there is
        no piece of equipment yet made that can make any ungigged, inexperienced
        voice sound better.  We can make a great voice sound fantastic
        ...but we cannot make a silk purse out of a pig's ear...as my mother
        used to say.  I give the best method for 'training' a voice to make
        great potential hit records in 'How
        to Make a $Million From your Music'.  
It
        is also the same for any 'played' instrument ...say, guitar,
        piano.  Yes - we can adjust the timing and the sound, but we cannot
        actually create the great flowing lines and great flowing thought in the
        music.
Yes, there
        are synths around that can orchestrate in real time ... but they have no
        place in today's hit music world.
 
                                
                                  
                                    
                                      | 
                                        Always remember that no one will ever
                                        know where your great masterpiece was
                                        recorded ... just like no one knows
                                        exactly where the Mona Lisa was painted
                                        or under what conditions.
                                         You
                                        can call your studio by any name ...
                                        only you will know the truth!
                                        | 
                                    
                                  
                                 
                                
                                
                              BEWARE:
                              Never, ever
                              think that automated synth music can make a hit
                              ... or... that music made with one synth [unless
                              the individual lines are recorded on Pro Tools
                              track by track] can sound like a hit record.
                              
                                 
                                
                                  
                                  
                                    
                                      | The
                                        idea for this article was from songwriting
                                        and music making members
                                        of The Serious Writers Guild.  It
                                        gives an idea of the benefits of
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                                References:
                                
                                This Article was
                                written by Dec Cluskey
                                Email a question?
                                contact@makehits.com
                                
                                The best reference book for all contacts is 'Uncle
                                Dec's Lil' Instruction Book - Vol II'
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